Hypoallergenic Dogs

NEW YORK, November 7, 2008
www.aspca.org

The Obamas have stated their need for a “hypoallergenic” dog. Is there such a thing? Why or why not?

The ASPCA® believes strongly in the premise that families should choose a pet that is right for them. Whether their preference is small or large, purebred or non-purebred, they could both find the perfect pet and help an animal in need, which would be an incredible opportunity. The ASPCA® is thrilled at the prospect that the Obama Family wants to ‘make pet adoption their first option’ and head to their local animal shelter or rescue group. We wish them luck in their search and are here to help.

There is no such thing as a truly non-allergenic or hypoallergenic dog.

Dogs (and cats) produce allergenic proteins that can be found in their dander and saliva, regardless of their breed or the length and color of their hair, or lack thereof. Some may produce more - or less - allergens than others simply because of their individual nature.

What traits can lend themselves to hypoallergenic tendencies?

There are two coat types that produce a lesser amount of allergens: single-coated dogs, who do not have a thick undercoat, and hairless dogs. However, even hairless dogs can produce enough dander to affect a highly allergic person. Dogs might be thought to be “hypo-allergenic” because they don’t shed, or they have a springy undercoat doesn't hold much hair or dander.

Can anything besides fur/hair cause allergies?

Allergies can result from other things on a pet's body, such as dander or saliva.

How do you know if you’re allergic to a particular breed?

The potential for allergies to a dog can vary from dog to dog, even within the same breed. The individual adopting a dog needs to spend time with the specific dog, not just the breed type. So, the Obamas, especially their allergy-prone daughter, should spend time with the dog or dogs they’re thinking of adopting to gauge allergic reactions. Read the entire article.

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